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DOCUMENT D'EPOQUE DATANT DE 1843 COMTE DE CASTELNAU (S.GiBBUS , S.HUMERALIS , S.AUREUS ) AVEC TRADUCTION UK

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Narko

Narko
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Salut  Wink

Voici un petit pdf bien instructif Concernant le comte de Castelnau et ses premières recherche .

http://opefe.com/Castenau0001.pdf

un peu d'histoire Ici

voici sa traduction pour les anglo saxons

page 1

new or rare animals
collected during the expedition
in the central parts of
South America from Rio de Janeiro to Lima and Lima at para.
executed
by order of the government during the years 1843 to 1847
under the direction of the count
Francis de Castelnau
work which has obtained a medal of the Geographical Society.

fish
by Count de Castelnau

Paris

P.bertrand bookseller in editor
22 rue de l'abre sec
1855

page 2

No. 2 Serrasalmus gibbus
Plate XXXVIII (means 38 in Roman numerals) Figure 1

This species was previously confused with the previous one. It is distinguished by its more elongated, but less high curved back of the head, its lower teeth larger, wider, and each having a lateral tubercle. the color of the lower part of the head and the belly is orange.

dorsal and caudal fins are of an iron-gray, edged behind with black.
anal fin is gray with green base.

This fish is named in the Araguaia, and I watched as the piranha branca.
Maybe the three species of Piraya of Margrave.


No. 3 Serrasalmus humeralis, Cuv, val t XXII p.279
Plate XXXVIII, fig 2

Mr. Valenciennes described this species on the individual that I reported the Araguaia.
it is identical with the preceding as the piranha branca.
Another species, similar to that of M. d'Orbigny (Serrasalmus marginatus).
is distinguished by sub orbital even closer, they are striated and other parts opercular.
The lower jaw is less prominent in front of the superior, of which exceeds the full width of the branch.
the snout is rounded convex in front of the nostril, slightly concave over eyes.
The interparietal crest is convex.


B4 D16 A33 P16 V7

the color is steel blue above the lateral line, silvery on the belly, a black spot is very strong behind the ear, back and sides are covered with dark almost blackish blue dot.
caudal fin has a broad black border.
Our copy is 5 inches long.
it is above a light blue, the belly is orange-yellow and the posterior edge of the lid and preopercle.
pectoral fins are bright yellow, the dorsal and the base of the tail black.
the rest of the latter is white, the anal yellow, with its lower part with a red - orange an elongated black spot back of the head.
the Araguaia ..

No. 4
Serrasalmus aureus Spix, Cuv, Val, t. XX p.22
when the fish is fully alive to a dark brown, becoming purple on the sides and on top of the head.
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